LEVEL 4A · UNIT 1 · LESSON 1

New Perspectives

An advanced interactive lesson about travel attitudes, personality differences, life balance, and gerunds versus infinitives after remember, forget, and stop.

By the end of this lesson, students can:

  • interpret attitudes and personality clues in a conversation.
  • explain idiomatic expressions in context.
  • compare perspectives on travel and life balance.
  • use gerunds and infinitives accurately when the meaning changes.
Progress
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Lesson Reference Pages

Open these only when you want to check the original lesson pages.

Topic Preview pageLevel 4A Unit 1 preview page
Sound Bites pageLevel 4A Unit 1 Sound Bites page
Grammar Snapshot page 1Level 4A Unit 1 Grammar Snapshot page
Grammar Snapshot page 2Level 4A Unit 1 Grammar practice page
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Topic Preview · Looking at the World Differently

Look at the map. Before reading, decide: Is this map realistic, humorous, critical, or imaginative? Choose the best description.

What is unusual about the map?

It shows only one country.
It changes the shape and position of places in a humorous way.
It has no cities or animals.

What might the artist be trying to do?

Show a playful new perspective on the world.
Give exact geographical information.
Teach airport directions.

Order the words to make a discussion question.

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Sound Bites · Different Reactions to Living Abroad

Audio 02 · Sound Bites conversation
Gilbert:Oh, man! Am I ready to head home!
Anna:Are you kidding? I can’t get enough of this place.
Gilbert:Well, it’s been three weeks, and I think I’ve had about enough. I’m tired of eating strange food.
Anna:Wow! I feel just the opposite. I can’t get over how much I enjoy being here. I love how different the food is.
Gilbert:Well, not me. And frankly, it’s a pain in the neck having to work so hard to understand what people are saying to me.
Anna:I actually think it’s fun trying to figure out how to communicate. Stop complaining! You’ll be home before you know it!
Gilbert:Fine by me. There’s no place like home.

Attitude Check

Who is more excited about living in another country?

Gilbert
Anna
Both equally

Which sentence best describes Gilbert?

He misses home and feels uncomfortable.
He loves trying new things.
He wants more adventure.

True or False: Anna enjoys the challenge of communicating.

True
False

What does the conversation mainly contrast?

two recipes
two perspectives on travel and culture
two different jobs
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In Other Words · Explain Meaning from Context

Match each statement with its meaning.

“Am I ready to head home!”
“I can’t get enough of this place.”
“I think I’ve had about enough.”
“I can’t get over how much I enjoy being here.”
“It’s a pain in the neck having to work so hard.”
“There’s no place like home.”

Who would probably say it?

Match each opinion to Anna or Gilbert.

“I’m a little uncomfortable with places that are new to me.”
“I love trying new things.”
“I want some adventure in my life.”
“I prefer to stick closer to home.”
G

Grammar Snapshot · Gerunds and Infinitives with Changes in Meaning

Read these two sentences first: Remember to call me. / I remember calling you. Which one is about a future responsibility, and which one is about a past memory?
Audio 03 · Grammar Snapshot: Finding Balance

Some verbs change meaning depending on what follows them.

Verb patternMeaningExample
remember + infinitiveremember to do something you need to doRemember to make time for the important people in your life.
remember + gerundremember something that happened in the pastI remember going there when I was a kid.
forget + infinitiveforget to do somethingDon’t forget to turn your cell phone off.
forget + gerundforget something that happened in the pastI’ll never forget seeing the mountains for the first time.
stop + infinitivestop in order to do somethingCan you stop to pick up some chocolates for the party?
stop + gerundstop an ongoing actionStop over-scheduling and spend quality time with friends and family.

Advanced note: Some verbs can be followed by either a gerund or an infinitive with little or no change in meaning, such as love, hate, can’t stand, like, prefer, begin, start, continue.

Finding Balance · Key Ideas

Which suggestion fits the article’s message?

Work harder and sleep less.
Stop over-scheduling and make time for important people.
Forget all your responsibilities.

True or False: “Stop to smell the roses” means take time to enjoy simple things.

True
False

Grammar Practice · Choose the Gerund or Infinitive

Complete each sentence with the correct form.

1. I’ll never forget ____ abroad for the first time. (travel)
2. When I feel stressed out, I remember ____ things in perspective. (put)
3. You need to stop ____ to do everything at once. (try)
4a. If I forget ____ a card for a friend’s birthday, ... (send)
4b. ... I try to remember ____ him/her. (call)
5a. We forgot ____ flowers, ... (buy)
5b. ... so we stopped ____ some on the way to the party. (pick up)
6. I remember ____ holidays with my family when I was young. (celebrate)

Which sentence means “I paused my activity because I wanted to call my mother”?

I stopped to call my mother.
I stopped calling my mother.
I forgot calling my mother.

Which sentence refers to a memory from the past?

Remember to send the email.
I remember sending the email.
I will remember to send the email.

Which sentence means “Do not continue worrying”?

Stop to worry.
Stop worrying.
Remember to worry.

Which is the correct form?

Don’t forget to turn off your cell phone.
Don’t forget turning off your cell phone.
Don’t forget turn off your cell phone.
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Grammar Exchange · Suggest Ways to Enjoy Life More

Choose the best advice and meaning. These are designed for advanced discussion without a writing box.

Which advice best uses stop + gerund?

Stop worrying about the small things.
Stop to worrying about the small things.
Stop to worry every day.

Which advice best uses remember + infinitive?

Remember spending time with family yesterday.
Remember to spend time with the people you love.
Remember spend time with the people you love.

Which sentence has the most positive perspective?

I can’t wait to go home.
I love trying new things.
It’s a pain in the neck.

What is the best summary of this lesson?

Travel is always boring.
People see the same experiences differently, and language helps express those perspectives.
Only grammar matters in conversations.
Q

Final Quiz

1. “I can’t get enough of this place” means:

I really like this place.
I want to leave immediately.
I don’t understand this place.

2. Complete: I remember ____ there when I was a child.

going
to go
go

3. Complete: Please remember ____ me tomorrow.

calling
to call
call

4. Complete: We stopped ____ lunch on the way.

eating
to eat
eat

5. “There’s no place like home” shows that Gilbert prefers home.

True
False

6. Which pair changes meaning depending on gerund or infinitive?

like / love
remember / stop
begin / continue